Standard Deviation Calculator

Here are the step-by-step calculations to work out the Standard Deviation (see below for formulas).

Enter your numbers below, the answer is calculated "live":

images/std-dev.js

 

When your data is the whole population the formula is:

square root of [ (1/N) times Sigma i=1 to N of (xi - mu)^2 ]
"Population Standard Deviation"

When your data is a sample the formula is:

square root of [ (1/(N-1)) times Sigma i=1 to N of (xi - xbar)^2 ]
"Sample Standard Deviation"

The important difference is "N−1" instead of "N", see Standard Deviation Formulas.